Thursday, September 13, 2012

Eggplant Abundance and Fiber Facts

Thursday, September 13, 2012
My baby Kai in his eggplant shirt!
Eggplant, lovely eggplant! Most eggplant has a mild flavor, and when raw has a spongy texture, so eggplant can absorb many different types of flavors. When cooked, it acquires an almost-silky texture, and is great for dips as well as thickening soups. I love it for bread substitutes like my French Toast, you would never guess it is eggplant! And about 2 years ago, I spoke at a company "lunch and learn" program and had a game called "Guess the Secret Ingredient." Out of the 250 people that tried the "Bread Pudding," only 2 people guessed it!

 About 90% of my clients are looking for a quick and easy weight loss solution. Another example of foods that can speed this process is any that are high in fiber, such as eggplant. When I look at a label I look at the ingredients list, but next I look at the carbohydrates and how many of those are fiber. If the fiber number is really close to the carbohydrate number, the food item is a “go.”

Fiber has the ability to communicate a feeling of fullness, which can aid in weight loss. But is fiber all it's cracked up to be? Most of us have heard that fiber leads to better health, which leads to us greater pleasure in our lives. But do we know the how's, why's, and where's of fiber? This can be a confusing area of nutrition. The important part to understand is that our digestive tract is one of the most essential links to excellent health, and without fiber, also known as “roughage,” your intestines have no way to clean themselves and stay healthy. Think of fiber as a “cleaning lady” for your body; no need to follow those goofy diets to clean the toxins out, just eat real food! 

The American Cancer Society recommends that we aim for about 25-35 grams of fiber a day, which is more than double what the average American gets. That’s the equivalent of 3 heads of lettuce…yikes! Don't run out and grab Fiber One cereal bars...they are basically Snicker's candy bars rolled in Citrucel! 

If you are like most people and your daily fiber intake is less than 10 grams, be sure to increase your fiber intake slowly. Many people claim they can’t eat broccoli or cauliflower because it gives them gas…well, that is because the main part of the carbohydrates in cruciferous vegetables is fiber (compared to a potato’s carbohydrates come from a starch). They get gas because they are increasing their fiber intake too much too fast. To minimize discomfort and gas slowly increase fiber by 3-5 grams/week. Don't try to double your fiber intake while you're on a first date.

Also making sure to drink lots of water, about 8 glasses a day or until your urine is clear, to help assist the fiber through your body rather than have it just sit there. If you increase your fiber intake without increasing fluids, constipation is bound to happen. Also, if you are experiencing diarrhea, decrease your fiber intake for a few days. Some foods are high in fiber, but still too high in carbohydrates.


Why no grains? And how am I going to get fiber??? The most common whole grains are not very high in fiber to begin with.
Brown Rice = 4% (Shockingly low!)
Corn = 7%
Oats = 11%
Whole Wheat = 12%
Barley = 17%


Compare that to the vegetables I use in place of them...
Red Pepper = 25% (Sloppy Joe's Stuffed Peppers)
Kale = 33% (Kale Chips)
Mushrooms = 33% (Cowboy Chicken Casserole)
Cauliflower = 40% (Cauliflower "Rice")
Broccoli = 40% ("Loaded" Broccoli)
Eggplant = 40% (Eggplant French Fries/Breadsticks)
Spinach = 50% (Pizza Quiche)

You can get just as much fiber by substituting healthier nutrient-dense veggies for "whole grains" without the excess sugar and calories! To read more on how to eat for weight loss, check out my book: Secrets to a Healthy Metabolism.


Re-fried Beans Made with Eggplant instead of Beans! (recipe in: The Art of Eating Healthy: Savory)


NUTRITIONAL COMPARISON (per serving)
Traditional Re-fried Beans = 183 calories, 6.6g fat, 7g protein, 24g carbs, 6g fiber (18 effective carbs)
"Healthified" Re-fried "Beans" = 93 calories, 5.6g fat, 5.7g protein, 5.8g carbs, 2.6g fiber (3.2 effective carbs)

EGGPLANT TIP: To make the eggplant more "bread-like" and reduce its naturally occurring bitter taste, you can "sweat" the eggplant by salting it. After cutting the eggplant into the desired size and shape, sprinkle it with Celtic sea salt and allow it to rest for about 30 minutes. Rinsing the eggplant after "sweating" will remove most of the salt so your end product isn't too salty.




MORE "HEALTHIFIED" EGGPLANT IDEAS
1. "Bread" Pudding
2. Moussaka (Greek Lasagna)
3. "Healthy" Grilled Cheese
4. Eggs in a Frame
5. Lasagna (Nutritious and Delicious Cookbook)
6. Hamburger Helper (The Art of Eating Healthy: Kids)
7. African Nut Stew (The Art of Eating Healthy: Savory)
8. French "Toast"

NUTRITIONAL COMPARISON (per serving):

Using White Bread = 170 calories, 23 carbs, 3 fiber
Using EGGPLANT = 90 calories, 6 carbs, 3 fiber


9. Baba Ganoush (The Art of Eating Healthy: Savory)
10. Eggplant French Fries

NUTRITIONAL COMPARISON (per cup)
Potato = 116 calories, 0g fat, 3g protein, 27g carbs, 2g fiber (25 effective carbs)
Eggplant = 20 calories, 0g fat, 1g protein, 4.5g carbs, 2.8g fiber (1.7 effective carbs)


11. "Bread" sticks and Marinara
12. Calzones


Eggplant Parmesan
HEALTH TIP: Did you know that even though it is an awesome low carb food, it is part of the night shade category, which is a common allergy for many people? It is part of the nightshade (Solanacene) family, which also includes tomatoes, potatoes, chili peppers and tobacco! Many people are sensitive or allergic to properties in eggplant and other nightshades. If you suffer from arthritis or migraines, I suggest you skip nightshades of all sorts, including tomatoes and eggplant. 

26 comments:

  1. Maria,
    Great information! I've never liked eggplant but I'm willing to give it a try since I can no longer eat any grains or dairy. I look forward to your recipe book.
    Thanks!

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  2. thanks for this post! I heart your blog so much! I can't wait to try these eggplant recipes.

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  3. Aww, Kai is growing and looks happy and healthy. What a blessed little boy - both of them!

    Good information!

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  4. Love eggplant! Im looking forward to reading your book, The art of eating healthy. (When does it come out?) I love refried beans but havent eaten them for awhile. Id love love love to make an eggplant version of it...yum-o!

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    1. I have 2 books in my "The Art of Eating Healthy" line, sweets and kids. The third will be Savory and that will be out in a month or so. :) http://astore.amazon.com/marisnutran05-20?_encoding=UTF8&node=1

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  5. Sloppy joe stuffed peppers where cann I find that recipe

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    1. It is coming in my Savory cookbook that will be out in about a month or so. Stay tuned! :)

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  6. Have RA and was wondering if zucchini was a nightshade vegetable. I was searching on the internet and some say it is and some say it is not. What are your thoughts. thanks

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  7. Is zucchini a nightshade vegetable

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  8. i loved coming to your website, from now on i will be always coming back here to visit.

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  9. Who knew eggplant could be so delish! I never tried eggplant until I started eating the "healthified" way....now one of my favorites! ♥ your recipes!

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  10. Hi Maria,
    I would like to know how the fiber percentages of 25-50% are calculated? I'm thinking it must be the content of the final recipe which has lost water in cooking. According to the USDA numbers raw eggplant only has 3.4% fiber, and cooked brown rice 1.8% fiber. In the later case, water is added in the cooking process, so the % of fiber goes down, --that makes sense.

    The reason I was looking at this so closely is that I wanted to see where potatoes fall. I found a number of 2.6 % fiber for whole potatoes. I see your comparison between potatoes and eggplant which shows the high carb cost of potato fiber, but maybe that is okay for my active 7 year old.

    Thanks,
    Melissa

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    1. No kid is as active as me! And I don't need potatoes! You can be a sugar burner or fat adapted... Not both. :)

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  11. I grew eggplant in my garden this year for the first time and I have an abundance of it and it is still flowering. :-) I am so happy you posted these recipes. Now I can prepare it in ways other than roasted or grilled with olive oil and seasonings.

    Thanks!

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  12. Hi Maria,
    I love this blog:) I just purchased Nutritious and Delicious. I am so excited about all the eggplant recipes. I am having difficulty finding the lasagna recipe pictured above. Could you please help me?
    Wendy

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    1. That is the Cabbage Lasagna on page 196. :)

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  13. I have gained so much knowledge since reading your blog. Thanks so much for sharing all your information. I have such a hard time finding things to eat -- since I have several autoimmune diseases. These recipes all look so good, however they mostly all use nightshade plant foods in the ingredients. I love all of these foods, but need to stay away from them. But knowledge is power and it helps me everyday to stay on track.

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    1. I have a lot of nightshade free recipes on here and in my cookbooks. I work with lots of clients that need to stay away from nightshades. :)

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  14. Maria, I'm sure you do :-). (have clients who can't eat nightshades)
    It's just do much easier to cook with them! I'm drooling over some of these recipes!

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